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Most people in our fast-paced world experience stress. Knowing and using some stress relief tips is an essential part of healthy living.
The definition of stress is the perceived pressures you face on a day to day basis. Notice the word "perceived." Stress is individual: What one person finds highly stressful, another may not even notice. In that fact lies the first key in how to manage stress: adjust your attitude about the circumstances you find stressful.
Before looking at specific stress relief tips, let's look at the effects of stress on the body.
Stress is not necessarily a bad thing—it can stimulate positive change and growth—but too much can be detrimental. Research shows too much stress makes you more susceptible to illness, mental and emotional problems, and accidental injuries. Seventy to 90 percent, depending on the source you consult, of visits to general physicians are for problems related to stress.
Stress affects your body through the nervous system, which is the body's control center. Every thought, action, and emotion affects and reflects the activity of the nervous system though the mind-body connection. The nervous system is also responsible for the stress-related fight or flight response.
Here’s how the fight or flight response works. Imagine an angry wild animal confronts you. You can choose to run or to fight. Either way, your body gets ready for action by tensing your muscles, increasing your heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure, releasing sugar into your blood stream for energy, and pumping adrenaline into your system. Your body also shuts down systems not needed for immediate survival, including digestion, your kidneys, and your reproductive system.
Your successful fight or flight reduces stress, with your body mostly returning to normal after the intense physical exertion.
Most of what you face in your life is more subtle than a wild animal. But when someone yells at you or cuts you off in traffic, your body responds in ways similar to its response to the animal. Because fighting or running isn't usually acceptable, your body doesn't as easily return to its normal state. Over time, the effects build up and your body spends more time in the hyped-up fight or flight state.
Without a physical outlet to curve the effects of stress, it has serious health consequences. Look again at the description of the fight or flight reaction, and you can see that continually being in this state could lead to chronic tense muscles and to blood pressure, blood sugar, digestive, heart, kidney, or reproductive problems.
To prevent health problems, it’s important to reverse the symptoms of stress. Here are stress relief tips.
Exercise
One of the best ways to reduce stress is exercise. It increases the flow of endorphins, natural pain relievers responsible for "runner’s high." In addition, exercise improves circulation and helps relieve chronic tension and anxiety. Walk, jog, swim, bike, lift weights, do a full body stretching routine. Take a yoga, tai chi, or dance class. Do whatever movement captures your fancy, because exercise must be enjoyable if you expect to stick to it.
Meditate
Meditation can help calm your mind and reduce stress.
Here's a simple meditation technique: Choose a word, such as "one," that has no emotional meaning for you. Silently focus on and repeat the word. When other thoughts or images come up, gently ignore them and refocus on your chosen word.
To deepen meditation, you might want to use brainwave entrainment music.
Focus and Relax
An alternative to meditation is a body-focusing exercise:
Use this technique ten minutes a day or as desired.
Practice Deep Breathing
Inhale
slowly through your nose, expanding your abdomen and entire torso.
Exhale completely. Start with five minutes of deep breathing and work up
to 10 to 15 minutes. This technique can be especially helpful when you
feel anxious or need insomnia relief.
Use Other Focusing Techniques
Other ways focus and relax include:
Go Outdoors
Regular exposure to outdoor light and fresh air lifts your spirits and is healthy in many ways.
Soak In a Hot Bath
Add
a few drops of essential oil, such as lavender, for relaxation. Another
way to relax is to soak your feet in warm water
containing Epsom salts (and maybe essential oil). Or enjoy a hot shower
or other hydrotherapy treatments.
Get Massage
Massage therapy is one of the best stress relief tips you can use. Massage relieves tense muscles and evokes the opposite of the fight or flight response: the relaxation response, which decrease heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure and increases blood circulation to your entire, helping all the body's system function at an optimal level.
Massage helps you let go of muscle tension, worry, and mental fog. If you slow down and relax, you can more easily tune into your feelings and encourage your body and mind to let go of stress and tension. The benefits of massage can help with many situations, including recovering from surgery and as a quit smoking aid.
Another option is to see a reflexologist or use a reflexology foot chart for some self care.
Make At-Home Spa Treatments
Pamper yourself at home with the help of these books:
Take Charge of Your Life
Another stress relief tip is to deal with physical pain rather than letting it linger. Some articles on this site:
Perhaps the ultimate stress relief tip is to take the advice from the title of a book by Richard Carlson, Don't Sweat the Small Stuff... and It's All Small Stuff. Your attitude can be your best friend or your worst enemy—it's your choice.
Photo Credit: MorgueFile